Introduction to Rats as Pets

Few people know that rats make fantastic pets – most just shudder at the thought of it. However, the rat’s disciples are increasing in number, and for several good reasons.

About Rats

Despite popular belief, rats aren’t disease-ridden, dirty creatures that bite and scratch – in fact, nothing could be further from the truth. Domesticated rats make clean, friendly, playful, quiet, inexpensive, low-maintenance and entertaining pets that are often described as miniature dogs. Rats are suitable for children and adults alike. Rats are friendlier than hamsters, gerbils and mice – these are sociable creatures that love company. Rats can also be taught tricks, such as to come when called and to hop through a hoop. Some dedicated rat owners have even succeeded in housetraining their pets.

Choosing a Rat

Choose a rat that looks inquisitive, healthy, alert and active. Never decided on one that sneezes several times or looks ill – indications of a sick rat includes discharge from the eyes or nose, rough tails, listlessness, bloated stomachs, frequent scratching, thinness and broken teeth. Bearing in mind that rats can start reproducing at six weeks old, don’t pick a female that has shared a cage with males if you don’t want several rats in your home! You could consider giving a home to an older rat that doesn’t have a home. Ask your local animal shelter whether they have any rodents.

Male or Female?

As rats are sociable creatures, it’s a good idea to purchase two of the same gender. It’s up to you whether you get a male or a female – males, or bucks, are a little more odorous than females, but make relaxed and easygoing pets that are quite content to sleep on their owners’ laps. Females, known as does, are more active and inquisitive, and make more playful pets.

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