|
What is the definition of a small dog?
Any breed of dog which stands under
11 inches at the shoulder and weighs under 11
pounds is considered a miniature breed. Miniature
breeds come in all shapes, sizes and activity
levels. Just because a dog is small does not mean
it does not require a lot of exercise. The Jack Russell,
for example, will require a lot of activity.
How much exercise do small dogs need?
All small dogs will walk as far as
their owners wish. They will, however, also be
able to exercise themselves enough in a large
garden with plenty of space. When walking small
dogs, remember that everyday obstacles for larger
dogs can be very intimidating to smaller
dogs.
Are any of the small breeds prone to any
particular genetic problems?
Small breeds are not prone to any
more genetic disorders than other breeds. However,
due to their size they are favorites of 'puppy
farms' and as such the breed will necessarily be
troubled by inbreeding, bad nutrition and other
factors which are inherent in buying from these
establishments. Always buy from a reputable
breeder who takes pride in producing good quality
young.
Do small breeds require much grooming?
All long-haired breeds should
be groomed daily, regardless of their size.
You must get your dog accustomed to grooming
from a very young age. The Bichon Frise and
Toy Poodle do not molt, so must be groomed
daily to maintain good coat condition. Areas
to pay particular attention to are the hair
around the eyes, ears, mouth and tail.
How long do small breeds live for?
Small dogs usually live for far
longer than larger dogs. A good lifespan is 10
to 12 years, although well over this is not
uncommon.
Do small breeds differ personality-wise from
larger breeds?
Small dogs are just as intelligent
and energetic. Despite their size, they are also
very good guard dogs. All are excellent
companions who enjoy playing and exercising. As
with all dogs, your choice of breed should suit
your living circumstances.
Are small breeds more difficult to rear?
After the first two
weeks, there is little difference. By
eight weeks, with sensible care and
understanding, small breeds will pose no
real problems or difficulties.
Do small dogs need more frequent feeding?
Small dogs do not need more
frequent food, but their food should be of
the highest quality. As with any dogs,
feed smaller dogs according to preference
- once or twice daily.
Do small dogs feel the cold more than larger
dogs?
This depends mostly on their coat.
Some breeds will require extra protection from
the cold in the winter. Outdoor kenneling is not
recommended for smaller breeds of dogs.
What happens when small dogs meet larger
dogs?
In
theory, all dogs in public places should be on a
lead. For some reason, smaller breeds can
irritate the largest breeds, perhaps because of
their ill-advised bravery! For this reason, it
is advisable to keep your smaller dog away from
the largest dogs, although contact with medium
sized breeds (such as Labradors) should pose
little problems. As always, be vigilant and
never immediately trust strange dogs as a
precaution.
|
