Unless you love having your skin shredded by needle-sharp
nails, we all are eventually faced with the chore of nail-clipping. It can be
quite stressful for everyone, but that need not be the case. Here are some tips
to make a pedicure less unpleasant for all concerned.
First, remember that most cats don't like to be held for long
periods of time. They just prefer the feeling of all four paws on a solid
surface. So plan to place your cat on a large chair, a tabletop, the bed or some
other sturdy surface for the task. Or you can get down on the floor. Cats also
find it uncomfortable to have their feet restrained, so be gentle when holding
each paw and quick about the clipping. If things go on too long, consider
clipping the front paws one day and the back paws the next day.
Cats should be taught to trust trimming from an early age. This
is easiest if nails are "pretend-trimmed" by touching the feet and
then rewarding the cat with whatever she enjoys: food, toys, catnip, petting or
praise.
Cats who have no reason to fear claw clipping will also require
the least restraint and have the least stress. However, it is a good idea to
acclimatize cats to at least some restraint (hugging, holding a leg, applying
slight pressure to the toes), again with ample rewards.
As for your tools, nail trimmers for cats should be sharp and
well-maintained, and designed specifically for animals. Using the right tool
will help avoid pressure on and splintering of nails. The soft toenails of
kittens can also be kept dull by filing, which is least likely to cause pain or
bleeding.
When you press gently on the paw pads, the nail is exposed. If
your cat has light nails, you can see the nail quick--the sensitive tissue
embedded close to the root of the nail. Cut BEYOND the quick, because if you cut
into it, you'll hurt your cat and the nail will bleed. If your cat has dark
nails and you can't see the quick, just cut the tips of the nails where they
start to curve.
Silver nitrate sticks and cotton balls should be nearby in case
you accidentally nick the quick. If you do cause bleeding, don't panic. Just
calmly apply the silver nitrate and pressure with a cotton ball, and wait a
moment before removing. (In a pinch, cornstarch will also work.) If there is
continual bleeding--which is quite unlikely--contact your veterinarian.
Nail trimming is important for your cat's health--and your own.
If you're still not sure how to do it, or if the stress or fear of injury is
preventing you from performing this necessary task, ask a professional groomer
or a veterinarian for a demonstration.
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