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Cats enjoy sunbathing, whether outdoors or
indoors on a windowsill. Sunshine provides warmth
and helps provide Vitamin D. A folded blanket or
cat bed placed in an open greenhouse or
conservatory may be appreciated, but be careful
not to accidentally trap him in the greenhouse as
older cats are less resistant to dehydration and
heatstroke. If he regularly sunbathes outdoors,
take precautions against skin cancer - dab
non-toxic sun-block cream onto his ears and nose,
especially if these are white or pale colored.
The last thing he needs is an operation under
general anesthetic to remove cancerous ears.
Bushes, or a crate placed on its side, provide
shade while allowing him to remain out in the
fresh air. In hot weather provide extra drinking
water to prevent dehydration.
Although most older cats use a cat flap, some
lack the strength to push one open, particularly
if it is stiff or heavy. A very rickety cat cannot
cope with a cat flap, even if he used it when
younger. If the cat flap causes problems, remove
the flap section during the day and fasten a piece
of cloth or light carpet in its place. Even
indoor-outdoor cats should be kept indoors at
night to prevent theft or accident so ensure that
there is some way to secure the flap at night;
this also prevents strange cats from entering the
house at night.
Older cats may become more sensitive to some
things in the environment (allergens) but less
sensitive to other things (acquired immunity,
built up tolerance). The commonest problem is flea
allergy which causes scabs, itchiness and hair
loss. Anti-flea treatments are essential to
prevent flea allergy. Oil of Evening Primrose
supplements help promote healing of damaged skin,
but Tea Tree Oil is toxic to cats and is absorbed
through the skin. Cats may become allergic to
moulds, pollen, plants, household chemicals,
plastic feeding bowls and food ingredients. Trial
and error or allergy tests may identify the cause
and the most usual treatment is to avoid the
allergen.
Vacations
Special provision should be made for an older
cat being boarded for any period of time. A
familiar object, such as a blanket or toy, may
prevent him from becoming too distressed in a
strange environment. A better alternative is to
have him cared for at home by a neighbor, friend
or relative. Other traumatic experiences include
the introduction of a new pet or family member, or
moving house.
Since most older cats are happy to spend more
time dozing, they will be quite happy if a neighbor
pops in several times over a couple of
days to feed them. If you are taking a longer
holiday you may want to find a cat sitter or use
your regular cattery or boarding establishment,
informing them of any dietary preferences or behavioral
quirks. UK owners looking for a
cattery for the first time should look for one
which has been approved by the Feline Advisory
Bureau, your vet or your friends. Other countries
have their own cattery approval systems.
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